Additional food for thought here: if you want a dog for a specific job or purpose and dew claws would provide a boon, consider reaching out to your breeder in advance (if possible), and let them know your thoughts.Keeping dew claws intact can give your working dog an edge and help them get a little extra grip. Even hard-core fetchers need a little extra help. Use your hands out in front of you to poise yourself to lunge to one side or another, and you will understand what I mean you use your thumbs. Working dogs (especially hunting dogs, herding dogs, schutzhund) or any other dogs with occupations where the dog is gripping and digging in for rapid acceleration and changes in direction highly benefit from dew claws for grip. Is that something your dog needs to go through? Will they benefit? Now we are talking about tying off blood vessels, cutting through joints, multiple layers of stitches, and bandaging. If this was not the case for your pup, by the time you bring them home, that digit and those joints have developed. Removal in the first few days of life before bones have finished hardening and all the joints have finished developing is a simple, albeit slightly crude, endeavor.Even if your dog isn’t a working dog and will have no use for the dew claws in your estimation, is it worth a possible risk to their life? Even with every precaution we take, every safeguard and monitoring mechanism we have in place, no one can guarantee risk-free anesthesia. Anesthesia is the riskiest thing we undertake in veterinary medicine.If you get a puppy with dew claws and the decision is yours, it’s important to carefully weigh the benefits and alleviated risks afforded by removing the dew claws against the risk of anesthesia and the risk/pain in amputating a digit. This may come as a shock for the primary consideration, but in many cases, the breeder decided about your pup’s dew claws for you. #1 Removing dew claws is an amputation, a surgery requiring anesthesia. Unless done within the first 5 days of life, this is an amputation, a surgery requiring anesthesia.The 3 greatest considerations for removing dew claws include: hunting, herding, agility, schutzhund, etc. This function is particularly valuable for working dogs, i.e. These toes come into play with rapid changes in direction and can even help with grip and climbing. They cannot move forward and back and retract much, but they can hook and hold, helping dogs grip. On the other hand, most dew claws attach to muscle, ligament, and bone and can function similarly to other toes. These dew claws are not functional and are usually found on back legs if a dog has any. Some dew claws are vestigial, meaning they are only attached by skin and soft tissue - no muscle or bone. Not to mention, they don’t serve any purpose…dew they? They could be removed at 1-5 days of life with minimal trauma and anesthetic and heal easily. There was a very good reason to remove them as they could cause frequent visits to the vet. Additionally, they can commonly develop ingrown toenails if not clipped regularly because they receive no wear from regular contact with the ground. The procedure was done to prevent trauma to the dew claws, as they often catch on…well, lots of things. Dew claws that made it through the initial round of removal were commonly removed as young puppies either during or prior to the spay/neuter. Consult your vet to ensure that your dog does not need to be brought in and to get further recommendations for treatment.Dew claws used to be a forgone conclusion breeders removed them within the first few days after birth, and you never knew what you were missing.Change the bandage daily to keep the wound clean until it heals. Bandage the wound with a gauze wrap or a bandage meant to work on a pet's foot, available from your vet or at local pet stores.Then, use an antiseptic spray or wipe only on the toe that was impacted to prevent potential infection. Clean the wound by bathing the paw in warm water to remove any immediate dirt or debris.Stop any bleeding by covering the injury using clean gauze and applying pressure to the area for a few minutes.If your dog breaks or chips part of their nail, remove the broken pieces using your claw trimmers to prevent further injury. In these cases, it is still a good idea to call your vet for advice and further information. If your dog sustains a dew claw injury that has not cut them to the quick, treat the break or crack in the nail quickly to prevent further damage.
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